政策的见解

政策的见解

政策洞察107:谷歌/Fitbit将健康数据货币化，损害消费者

谷歌的操作方法现在已经很清楚了。谷歌在其最初的搜索引擎上，通过一系列不同的活动进行系统性收购，其历史被一个共同的目标统一起来:增强和保护其独特的数据帝国，并使其在不断扩大的应用程序中盈利。令人担忧的是，谷歌可能会在“健康技术”领域占据主导地位，它独特地将现有数据与Fitbit收集的数据结合起来，削弱其他公司的竞争力。由一群在竞争政策方面拥有广泛经验的顶尖经济学家撰写的这份政策洞察，强调了谷歌收购FitBit引发对健康科技行业未来如此不安的原因。它考虑了对监管干预的补救措施，并呼吁欧盟委员会(European Commission)在数字时代继续发挥执行和制定并购政策的推动作用。

PolicyInsight107.pdf

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引用

Vergé， T, O Toivanen, T Valletti, M Sovinsky, G Spagnolo, M Schnitzer, N Schutz, M Peitz, T Rønde, C Genakos, P Heidhues, T Duso, C Choe, Z Chen, C Caffarra和M Bourreau(编辑)

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VoxEU列

对于气候经济学来说，偏好可以而且应该被视为内生的

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 环境
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 气候变化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 全球变暖
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 首选项
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 碳排放税
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VoxEU列

公众对碳税的支持:法国的教训

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 环境
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 碳排放税
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 气候变化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 气候政策
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 脱碳
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VoxEU列

碳定价与国际运输的跨境碳泄漏

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 环境
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 碳排放税
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 碳定价
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/NSIRD_screencaptureui_EM2XPo/Screenshot 2022-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 气候变化
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