VoxEU说话 劳动力市场 政治经济

我们没有工作的未来

随着智能自主机器在我们所有的工作上做得越来越好，我们还会有足够的工作和收入吗?如果只有一部分人在工作，那会是谁呢?剩下的人会怎么样呢?Anton Korinek采访Tim Phillips。

免费下载
讨论文件

DP17438准备(不存在?)未来的工作

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 可置换性的劳动
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 冗余的劳动
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 怀旧的工作
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 工作设施
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 社会保险
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 基本收入
AdobeStock_249524109.jpeg
VoxEU列

对技术驱动失业的恐惧及其经验基础

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 生产力和创新
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 劳动力市场
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 技术变革
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 失业
AdobeStock_441034919.jpeg
VoxEU列

测量机器人质量:缓慢改进是一种可能

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 生产力和创新
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 机器人
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 以技能为导向的技术变革
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 裁员
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 日本
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
AdobeStock_159195889.jpeg
VoxEU列

不要把这归咎于机器:机器人和欧洲的就业

    ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 劳动力市场
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 生产力和创新
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 机器人
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 自动化
    • ![](../../../../../../../../../../var/folders/34/zq18d8kx7kbgby0j06p_j6t40000gn/T/TemporaryItems/ nsird_screenencaptureui_em2xpo /截图22-01-04 at 17.01.16.png)
  • 工作的破坏
Baidu
map